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New York City Circa 1960: Works from the Collection of Robert A. Ellison, Jr.
May 8 - July 2, 2026
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New York City Circa 1960: Works from the Collection of Robert A. Ellison, Jr.

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Open a larger version of the following image in a popup: Pat Passlof, Wednesday, 1956

Pat Passlof

Wednesday, 1956
Oil on canvas
71½ x 57½ inches
181.6 x 146.1 cm
Signed and dated at lower center: PASSLOFF 56; signed, dated, and inscribed with the title and directional arrow on verso: Top / PASSLOF / 1956 / 57 1/2 X 71 1/2 / "WEDNESDAY"
Reserved
Pat Passlof’s Wednesday emerged from the formative years of her career, when her close proximity to the intellectual and social core of Abstract Expressionism shaped both her practice and artistic...
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Pat Passlof’s Wednesday emerged from the formative years of her career, when her close proximity to the intellectual and social core of Abstract Expressionism shaped both her practice and artistic identity. Trained at Black Mountain College under Willem de Kooning and later at Cranbrook Academy of Art, Passlof was deeply embedded in the downtown New York avant-garde by the mid-1950s. She was an active participant in The Club and the Tenth Street cooperative gallery scene, where artists and critics debated the philosophical stakes of abstraction. The title Wednesday likely alludes to Passlof’s own role in shaping this discourse: in response to the increasing formality of The Club’s Friday sessions, she initiated more informal Wednesday evening gatherings that encouraged open, experimental exchange. The present painting reflects not only her aesthetic developments, but also her role within a critical forum that helped define postwar American art.



Executed early in her career, Wednesday bears the signature “Passloff,” a detail that underscores its place within a pivotal moment of her formation of her artistic identity, before she adopted the more streamlined “Passlof.” The work aligns with her early engagement with gestural abstraction and biomorphic form, while already suggesting the independent sensibility that would distinguish her later painting practice. Like much of her oeuvre, it resists a fixed narrative, instead evoking memory, presence, and atmosphere through layered, collage-like mark-making and a nuanced approach to color. Situated within the milieu she shared with her husband, Milton Resnick, yet clearly asserting its own voice, Wednesday encapsulates Passlof’s position as both a participant in and a distinct contributor to the evolution of Abstract Expressionism—an artist whose significance continues to come into sharper focus amid renewed scholarly and critical attention to historically overlooked women painters.

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Provenance

The artist; to
Robert A. Ellison, Jr., New York; to
The Estate of Robert A. Ellison, Jr., New York, 2021 until the present
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