Joseph Stella Italian, American, 1877-1946
94 x 64.1 cm
Flowers provided a profound source of joy for Stella. Although he rarely noted the symbolism of his floral subjects, they must have carried personal meaning for him, appearing as a leitmotif throughout his work, such as the lily, the lotus, or the variegated leaves of a tropical plant. He often arranged his botanical compositions in unexpected ways—as larger-than-life close-ups or in ambiguous, unlikely settings. Yet, he also painted traditional tabletop still lifes of flowers or fruit set in his studio. Regardless of how conventional the format, he approached even the most quotidian subject with personal flair, adding a dimension of emotion to a composition through his unexpected use of color, setting, or scale.
In the final years of his life, flowers assumed an even more central role for Stella, who continued to view nature as a metaphor for his own existence and death. “I may ask one simple thing,” he said in a 1929 interview, “to be left free to face the Sun.”
In his early days, he had buoyed himself with frequent trips to the New York Botanical Garden to enjoy the warmth and color under the protection of the glass conservatory. When his health began to suffer around 1940, he turned inward to the small and modest renderings of flowers created in his studio.
— Stephanie Mayer Heydt, excerpt from "Joseph Stella: Visionary Nature"
Provenance
The artist;[Gerald Peters Gallery, New York, 2003];
Private collection, 2003 until the present
Exhibitions
Pensler Galleries, Washington, D.C., Joseph Stella: Paintings and Works on Paper, 1990, p. 51, no. 53, illus. in color p. 35Eaton Fine Art, West Palm Beach, Florida, Joseph Stella: Flora, January 9–March 6, 1998
Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, D.C., Crosscurrents: Modern Art from the Sam Rose and Julie Walters Collection, October 30, 2015–April 6, 2016
Norton Museum of Art, West Palm Beach, Florida; High Museum of Art, Atlanta, Georgia; Brandywine Museum of Art, Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, Joseph Stella: Visionary Nature, October 15, 2022–September 24, 2023
Literature
Virginia M. Mecklenburg, Crosscurrents: Modern Art from the Sam Rose and Julie Walters Collection, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2015, p. 71, illus. p. 73Stephanie Mayer Heydt, Ellen E. Roberts, Karli Wurzelbacher, Ara H. Merjian, and Audrey Lewis, Joseph Stella: Visionary Nature, Atlanta: High Museum of Art, 2022, p. 208, pl. 113, illus. in color p. 170